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CVP verified calculation capability

Quadratic formula Calculation Capability

Solve ax² + bx + c = 0, or ax² + bx + c ○ rhs for ○ in {<,≤,>,≥}. Sign of a is the outside of the roots. Inequality discovery /quadratic-inequality. Not cubic, not CAS factoring.

Math Capability ID math.quadratic version 1.1.1 CVP VERIFIED CURRENT Core

Model

Equation

Modes: solve · inequality

Inputs / Outputs

Canonical symbols for this capability. Agent schemas remain the contract.

SymbolQuantityUnitRole
aQuadratic coefficient a ≠ 0—input / output
bLinear coefficient—input / output
cConstant term—input / output
opInequality operator for mode=inequality—input / output
rhsRight-hand side for mode=inequality—input / output
delta——output
x1——output
x2——output
real——output
imag——output
root_type——output
xv——output
yv——output
op_symbol——output
interval——output
lo——output
hi——output

Trusted Math contract

Inspectable numeric contract for this Capability@Version. Not a rewrite of the engine.

FieldDeclaration
numeric_domainreal
exactnessexact + float64
algorithmcancellation-safe quadratic roots; bounded optional exact radical simplification for discriminants ≤ 10^8
valid_domainfinite real a,b,c; a ≠ 0; discriminant products and published results must be representable
singularity_policyNOT_QUADRATIC when a = 0 (not the linear-equation page)
branch_policyreal roots; complex conjugate pair reported as published, not a CAS
tolerancenot applicable — exact radical when present; else IEEE-754
convergencenot applicable — closed form
conditioningdiscriminant cancellation is a known float64 risk; exact radical preferred when it exists
roundingexact radical string + IEEE-754 numeric
overflowNUMERICAL_RANGE_ERROR for discriminant product overflow/underflow or non-finite published results; rescale coefficients and rhs
reproducibilitydeterministic + Capability@Version
independent_oraclecvp:math.quadratic / Evidence published cases
golden_vectorsEvidence golden + boundary + property (and published_reference_case when listed)

Assumptions / Validity

Declared scope for this capability. Do not use it outside this domain.

Assumptions

Example

One numerical check. The calculator page holds worked steps and FAQ.

x² − 5x + 6 = 0 → x = 2, x = 3

Open this example in the calculator

Trust

CVP VERIFIED · CVP protocol 1.0.0-proposed · Core assurance. Computational verification is defined by CVP. Supplemental domain review (internal) and named expert review are defined by the Review policy and do not by themselves determine CVP conformance.

CVP
CVP VERIFIED · CVP protocol 1.0.0-proposed · Core assurance· View Manifest · CVP overview · Specification
Assurance
Core
Declared partition coverage
PASS · 14/14 declared partitions (inequality-two-roots, inequality-repeated, inequality-no-real-roots, inequality-rhs, inequality-fractions, two-real, repeated, complex, irrational, near-double-root, large-scale, fraction-input, cancellation, invalid-domain)
Calculation version
1.1.1
Verification
9/9 calculation tests · 6/6 legacy golden · 3/3 legacy boundary
Production surface contract
6/6
Versions
Calculation 1.1.1 · CVP protocol 1.0.0-proposed · Evidence 2026-10-13.quadratic-interface-replay
Verification revision
2026-10-13.quadratic-interface-replay · 5/5 property · digest 4dddb83bf6df
Reference
O1 model · O3 expected_values · O3 numerical_behavior · O2 expected_values · O2 expected_values · O2 numerical_behavior
Numerical scope
≤4 ULP vs O3 applies only to the published tabulated vectors (two-real, repeated, complex, irrational, near-double-root, tiny-complex, tiny-real, tiny-scale, fraction-numeric, downward, large-scale, cancellation). It is not a guarantee over the entire coefficient space. Roots use a cancellation-safe q-form at the same ± order as x = (−b ± √Δ)/(2a).
Interfaces
PASS · UI (SSR) / REST / MCP
ui-ssr is query-result HTML, not a live browser session. Error-path engine·REST·MCP 3/3 (status, code, calculation_version). SSR compared on URL-canonical requested calculations; empty query is idle (not an error) and JSON-typed object/array inputs are REST/MCP-only. Core profile does not include Live-graph integration. Label collision, near-double-root markers, viewport switching, and pointer interaction need independent visual tests.
CVP suite
40/40 golden · 3/3 CVP boundary · 10/10 invalid · 5/5 property · 1/1 metamorphic · 12/12 O3 · 11/11 cross-interface · 6/6 CVP contract
Supplemental domain review
Not performed
Named expert review
Not performed
Version lock
Supported (409 VERSION_MISMATCH)
Artifact consistency
Build verified · 1.1.1 (workspace artifacts agree)
Review-policy tier
Engine tested — catalog token engine_tested; supplemental; not CVP status
This calculator CURRENT · Public schema 1.1.1 matches · Semantic contract ✓ · Production attested · Public/cache ✓ · Origin ✓

Call this capability

Human page, REST, and MCP share the same engine and calculation_version. Build verified hashes workspace artifacts only. After deploy, attest:production GETs canonical URLs twice — the public/cached view an Agent actually hits, and origin — including every /capabilities/{id} HTML page. Public Capability HTML version must match catalog before production attestation passes. Live Trust rows above fetch /.well-known/calculatorx-production-attestation.json and the output schema const. Build hashes: release integrity. That proves currently published page / engine / schema / evidence / MCP agree — not that a historical version is independently immutable. Reference Calculation Standard — Production surface contract 6/6.

curl -sS -X POST 'https://www.calculatorx.com/api/v1/calc/quadratic' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"inputs":{"a":1,"b":-6,"c":8},"calculation_version":"1.1.1"}'

POST /api/v1/calc/quadratic. This is a POST calculate endpoint — do not GET it.

Full REST contract: REST API docs.

Tool id
quadratic
Engine
quadratic
REST
POST /api/v1/calc/quadratic
MCP
execute_calculation with capability_id: "math.quadratic"
Agent input schema
Canonical (MCP / Agent)
Output schema
JSON Schema (latest)
Versioned input schema
Immutable pin (1.1.1)
Versioned output schema
Immutable pin (1.1.1)

References

Human-readable sources plus CVP reference evidence classes.

Sources

Reference evidence classes: O1 model · O3 expected_values · O3 numerical_behavior · O2 expected_values · O2 expected_values · O2 numerical_behavior

Try with an agent

Inspect, then execute. Same engine as REST and the human calculator.

curl -sS -X POST 'https://www.calculatorx.com/mcp' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -H 'MCP-Protocol-Version: 2026-07-28' \
  -H 'Mcp-Method: tools/call' \
  -H 'Mcp-Name: inspect_capability' \
  -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"inspect_capability","arguments":{"capability_id":"math.quadratic"},"_meta":{"io.modelcontextprotocol/protocolVersion":"2026-07-28","io.modelcontextprotocol/clientInfo":{"name":"calculatorx-docs-example","version":"1.0.0"},"io.modelcontextprotocol/clientCapabilities":{}}}}'

Pin calculation_version (1.1.1) when the result must stay reproducible.

Inspect the trust tier and required assurance level before execution. Full protocol notes: MCP docs.