Parabola Calculator
Standard parabola x² = 4py (vertical) or y² = 4px (horizontal). Same engine as Conic Section. p ≠ 0. Not CAS. Runs locally.
Enter values to calculate.
Trust summary CVP VERIFIED · CVP protocol 1.0.0-proposed · Core assurance · all published modes
- Input interpretation
- Enter values to calculate.
- Result
- —
- Verified scope
- all published modes
- Assurance
- Core
- Declared partition coverage
- PASS · 4/4 declared partitions (ellipse, parabola, hyperbola, invalid-domain) · Matrix
- Known limitations
- Core CVP does not include live graph, viewport, or pointer interaction.
- Model
- Standard parabola focus, directrix, equation, and an engine-linked figure from focal length p.
- Scope
- Euclidean plane
- Verification
- Engine tested · Source checked · v1.0.0 · CVP VERIFIED · CVP protocol 1.0.0-proposed · Core assurance · all published modes· View Manifest · CVP overview · Specification
- Versions
- Calculation 1.0.0 · CVP protocol 1.0.0-proposed · Evidence 2026-09-22.geometry-cvp
- Verification revision
- 2026-09-22.geometry-cvp · 3/3 property · digest 7a8a807960ea
- Legacy regression
- 10/10 tests · Production surface contract 5/5
- Trust layers
- Verification VERIFIED · Production CURRENT · Overall CVP state: VERIFIED under CVP 1.0.0-proposed
- Reference
- O1 model · O2 expected_values · O2 numerical_behavior
- Interfaces
- PASS · UI (SSR) / REST / MCP
- Supplemental domain review
- Not performed
- Named expert review
- Not performed
- CVP suite
- 6/6 golden · 2/2 CVP boundary · 6/6 invalid · 3/3 property · 4/4 cross-interface · 2/2 cross-calculator · 5/5 CVP contract · Manifest
- Sources
- ISO 80000-2:2019 Quantities and units — Mathematics
- Gilbert Strang, Calculus — Chapter 3: Applications of the Derivative (MIT OpenCourseWare)
- Evidence
- 3 legacy golden · 2 legacy boundary · legacy regression suite · 6/6 oracle-backed golden · 6/6 invalid · Artifact integrity PASS
- Semantic contract
- PASS
Full verification
Formulas
Core equations used by this calculator.
How to use
Enter p and orientation
p = 1 vertical focuses at (0, 1) with directrix y = −1. p = 0 is invalid.
Read focus, directrix, and the equation
The vertex is the origin. The figure shows the focus, directrix, and latus rectum. The quadratic formula page stays at /calc/math/quadratic.
Example calculations
Common configurations with formula and result.
Vertical p = 1
orientation vertical
Horizontal p = 2
orientation horizontal
Parabola calculator specification
Version 1.0.0 · Engine tested
- Engine tested 10/10 tests · Production surface contract 5/5
- Named expert review Not performed
- Calculation version 1.0.0
- Definition
- A parabola with focal length p is x² = 4py (vertical, focus (0, p), directrix y = −p) or y² = 4px (horizontal, focus (p, 0), directrix x = −p). This page is mode=parabola on math.geometry.conic. p ≠ 0. Not a second engine. Not CAS.
- What it calculates
- Standard parabola focus, directrix, equation, and an engine-linked figure from focal length p.
- Inputs
- p
- orientation?
- Outputs
- focus_x
- focus_y
- directrix
- equation
- Formula
x² = 4py- Assumptions
- Euclidean plane
- Vertex at the origin
- Axis-aligned
- Not quadratic roots
- Not CAS
- Units
- length (consistent units)
- Boundary conditions
- p = 0 → INVALID_INPUT
- unknown mode → INVALID_MODE
- Example
- p=1 vertical → focus (0, 1)
- Validation cases
2 published on this page · 10/10 tests · Production surface contract 5/5 · View evidence
- p=1 orientation=vertical → focus (0, 1)
- p=2 orientation=horizontal → focus (2, 0)
- Sources
- ISO 80000-2:2019 Quantities and units — MathematicsSupports: Mathematical symbols and notation. This standard is not numerical verification or an endorsement of this implementation.
- Gilbert Strang, Calculus — Chapter 3: Applications of the Derivative (MIT OpenCourseWare) — §3.5 Parabolas, Ellipses, and HyperbolasSupports: Standard equations and focal geometry of axis-aligned conic sections, including translated equations and the ellipse’s semiaxes. Ellipse area and perimeter are supported by separate integral references. Mathematical reference only; not implementation validation or an endorsement of CalculatorX.
- ISO 80000-2:2019 Quantities and units — Mathematics
- Calculation version
- 1.0.0
Background
Interpretation and common distinctions.
What does this parabola calculator compute?
A parabola with focal length p is x² = 4py (vertical, focus (0, p), directrix y = −p) or y² = 4px (horizontal, focus (p, 0), directrix x = −p).
The published formula or method is x² = 4py. The following references support the stated mathematics or method:
- Gilbert Strang, Calculus — Chapter 3: Applications of the Derivative (MIT OpenCourseWare): Standard equations and focal geometry of axis-aligned conic sections, including translated equations and the ellipse’s semiaxes. Ellipse area and perimeter are supported by separate integral references. Mathematical reference only; not implementation validation or an endorsement of CalculatorX.
Which inputs and limits should you check?
Use the indicated standard-form orientation and positive geometric parameters. A numerical circumference approximation and an exact defining equation describe different aspects of a conic.
The worked example uses orientation vertical with x² = 4y. Compare it with the Example calculations and the complete result for the same inputs.
How can you verify and cite this result?
CalculatorX is responsible for this page. The mathematical references above explain the model; implementation checks and their scope are documented separately in the math.geometry.conic v1.0.0 Evidence and capability contract. Read the displayed verification and production state together with the specification's numerical limits.
Use the clean calculator URL to cite the tool. A shared input link identifies a particular calculation. Content updates, numerical verification, and domain reviews have separate dates and scopes.
Related tools
Other calculators in this family: Annulus Calculator, Arc Calculator, Circle Calculator, Conic Section Calculator, Ellipse Calculator, Hyperbola Calculator, Irregular Polygon Calculator, Parallelogram Calculator . Explore all Geometry.
Frequently asked questions
Key distinctions behind the calculation.
Is this a second conic engine?
No. It is mode=parabola on math.geometry.conic, the same engine as /calc/math/conic-section.
Is this the quadratic formula?
No. Roots of ax² + bx + c = 0 stay on /calc/math/quadratic. This page is the geometric parabola.
Where does this run?
Locally in the browser by default. REST and MCP call the same conic-section engine.